What Should I Do if I’m in an Accident and I Don’t Speak English?

Crashes can be terrifying experiences for anyone. On top of making matters more stressful, a language barrier can make it difficult to communicate with law enforcement and other drivers, as well as hinder your ability to reach a fair settlement. Keeping in mind that by law, non-English speakers cannot operate trucks and other commercial vehicles, we’ll focus on the average car accident instead.

• Find an interpreter. Finding an interpreter fluent in both your language and English is essential. A family member, close friend, or someone else you trust who can drive out to meet you is best so that they can interpret questions and documents on your behalf. If you don’t have anyone to contact, you can always hire a professional interpreter to translate over the phone, though it isn’t free.
• Take pictures. Without knowing English, you might not be able to give a good statement to the police, which will make other forms of evidence more important. Taking pictures of the accident and any damages is essential. 

• See a doctor. The stress and shock of an accident can be overwhelming and distracting, especially with a language barrier, but your health and safety is the top priority. Even if you don’t feel like you’re hurt, you should visit a physician immediately.

• Talk to a lawyer. You should always seek legal advice, especially when you don’t fully understand what’s happening. Even if you choose not to hire an attorney, simply talking with one about the details of your accident and case can help clarify what you need to do next. 

How to Handle Law Enforcement

It’s important to call the police so that they can gather the information of everyone involved and create clear records. However, without a fluent interpreter, you might have difficulties communicating with law enforcement. You need to cooperate, but you shouldn’t feel pressured or rushed, and you should make sure that you understand every step of the process. 

Don’t sign or agree to anything that you don’t fully understand. You legally can’t be pressured to sign something that you don’t completely grasp, and you should find an interpreter or speak with an attorney before you make a binding agreement. 

Cooperate Even If You’re Not a U.S. Citizen

American laws protect everyone in the U.S., regardless of whether they’re a citizen or not. Many non-citizens are concerned about discrimination or being deported, but when you’re in an accident, it’s important that you take the right steps to ensure that you receive fair compensation and remain healthy. Even if you don’t have proper documentation, you need to call the police and an attorney. Most people are not deported for making an insurance claim after an accident, even if they don’t have a license.

Talk to an Arizona Accident Attorney

If you’ve been injured in an Arizona auto accident and don’t know English, a legal professional is an invaluable resource. Escamilla Law Group has experienced Spanish-speaking attorneys ready to walk you through your accident and defend your case. Don’t hesitate—talk to a professional and schedule a free consultation today by contacting us at (623) 321-0566.

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